One solar year · many lunar stories

Year of Full Moons Timeline

Follow every new moon, quarter and full moon through 2018, with familiar seasonal names and eclipse markers.

The four primary Moon phasesNew Moon, first quarter, full Moon and last quarter repeat through a synodic month.New MoonFirst QuarterFull MoonLast Quarterabout 29.5 days from new moon to new moon
50 calculated moments

The lunar year at a glance

Eclipse alignment close to an orbital node

January

Full Moon Wolf Moon
Last Quarter
New Moon
First Quarter
Full Moon Blue Moon Lunar eclipse

February

Last Quarter
New Moon
First Quarter

March

Full Moon Worm Moon
Last Quarter
New Moon
First Quarter
Full Moon Blue Moon

April

Last Quarter
New Moon
First Quarter
Full Moon Pink Moon

May

Last Quarter
New Moon
First Quarter
Full Moon Flower Moon

June

Last Quarter
New Moon
First Quarter
Full Moon Strawberry Moon

July

Last Quarter
New Moon
First Quarter
Full Moon Buck Moon Lunar eclipse

August

Last Quarter
New Moon Solar eclipse
First Quarter
Full Moon Sturgeon Moon

September

Last Quarter
New Moon
First Quarter
Full Moon Harvest Moon

October

Last Quarter
New Moon
First Quarter
Full Moon Hunter's Moon
Last Quarter

November

New Moon
First Quarter
Full Moon Beaver Moon
Last Quarter

December

New Moon
First Quarter
Full Moon Cold Moon
Last Quarter
Two clocks at once

Why the phases drift through our months

A lunar phase cycle lasts about 29.5 days, while calendar months last 28 to 31 days. The two patterns never lock together neatly, so a full moon slides to a different date each month and occasionally a calendar month contains two.

A “Blue Moon” on this page means the second full moon in one calendar month. That is the modern monthly definition; other traditions use the term differently.

Why eclipses do not happen every monthThe Moon's tilted orbit crosses the plane of Earth's orbit at two nodes.The Moon's orbit is tilted by about 5 degreesnodenodeAn eclipse needs a new or full moon close to a node.

The names carried by full moons

Names such as Wolf Moon, Strawberry Moon and Beaver Moon are popular seasonal labels rather than official astronomical terms. NASA notes that the Maine Farmers' Almanac began publishing one widely repeated collection of Native American names in the 1930s. Other cultures and calendars have their own names, festivals and meanings, so this timeline presents one familiar modern set rather than a universal system.

Months began with the Moon

Many calendars followed visible lunar cycles, making the phases practical markers for ceremony, agriculture and timekeeping.

Sky knowledge travelled

Almanacs gathered phase dates, seasonal guidance and names into compact annual references for everyday readers.

Moments, not just dates

Astronomical calculations now express each phase as a precise instant that occurs simultaneously worldwide, shown here in UTC.

Background: NASA: Eclipses and the Moon, NASA: Full-moon names and traditions, and U.S. Naval Observatory data services. ChronoWaves phase times and eclipse markers are calculated estimates; consult NASA/USNO event catalogues for precision observing.